Lidia Poët was born in 1855, somewhere southwest of Turin, Italy. She had a dream few women shared at the time: She wanted to be a lawyer. In 1881, she received her degree and, two years later, passed the official examinations with flying colors. In 1883, she was the first woman to be enrolled in the bar of Turin and, therefore, the first female lawyer in all of Italy.
Her nomination and approval, however, were not without controversy. Two members of the Order of Lawyers resigned in protest. The attorney general also did not approve, and so, only two months later, Lidia’s license to practice law was revoked—a decision ultimately upheld by the supreme court.
This decision started a lifelong journey of activism for Lidia. Her university thesis had already dealt with women’s standing in society and their right to vote. For the next 35 years, she fought for those society considered less-than at the time: children, outsiders, and “the fair sex.”
While the legal profession gave up on Lidia, Lidia did not give up on the law. At her brother Enrico’s side, who ran his own law firm, she did everything a lawyer would do minus two details: signing letters and pleading in court. With her brother’s and sometimes other lawyers’ support, she took on cases, solved crimes, and even ran his practice completely when Enrico was away. As long as “a lawyer” signed or said the words on occasion, Lidia had all she needed.
The Law According to Lidia Poët, a Netflix show loosely based on Lidia’s life, pulls one of history’s forgotten tales back into the light. Is it a perfect representation of Lidia’s struggles? Of course not. Lidia’s family was rich but Waldensian, a forward-thinking church dedicated to asceticism. In the show, Lidia doesn’t seem particularly religious or put off by her brother’s comfortable home. Lidia’s grandnephew also criticized the series for depicting Lidia with an extensive, flittering sex life, which she may never have had in reality. She also swears like a sailor, which seems an unlikely habit in the late 19th century.
Lidia’s essence, however, remains well intact. The creative flourishes make the ending no less satisfying: In 1920, after nearly 40 years of activism, the law finally gave way and, at age 65, Lidia Poët was officially recognized as a lawyer.
The show’s closing arguments perfectly recapture its main point: to remind us to dream a little bigger. With “The Times They Are A-Changin'” playing in the background, the final screen reads: “This story is dedicated to those who can imagine what does not yet exist and find the courage to turn it into reality.”
Cheers to Lidia Poët!